Overview

Malaysia is a Southeast Asian country located on the Malay Peninsula and the island of Borneo. It is bordered by Thailand to the north, Indonesia to the south, and Brunei and the South China Sea to the north and east. The country is home to a diverse population of approximately 32 million people, who are made up of various ethnic groups including Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous peoples. Malaysia has a mixed economy with a strong emphasis on manufacturing and exports, particularly in electronics, petroleum, and palm oil. The country is also a major producer of natural rubber and timber. Kuala Lumpur, the capital city, is a bustling metropolis with modern skyscrapers, while other notable cities include George Town, Johor Bahru, and Kota Kinabalu. Malaysia has a rich cultural heritage, with influences from Malay, Chinese, Indian, and indigenous cultures. The country is known for its diverse cuisine, which reflects this cultural mix, as well as its traditional music, dance, and festivals. Islam is the official religion, but other religions including Buddhism, Hinduism, and Christianity are also widely practiced. Malaysia is also home to several natural attractions, including tropical rainforests, beaches, and coral reefs. The country has a strong commitment to environmental conservation and sustainable development, with several national parks and protected areas. Politically, Malaysia is a federal constitutional monarchy, with a King as the ceremonial head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government. The country has a multi-party system and holds regular elections. However, there have been concerns about political stability and corruption in recent years.